I'm not really big on self-disclosure, especially in a patient-practitioner setting for many reasons. For one, I never want to be like this old colleague of mine, who presented transcripts of her sessions with a patient and always left me wanting to raise my hand to ask, "Wait, I'm confused...can you please clarify which one of you is the patient here?" It kind of annoyed the heck out of me to have to listen to her soliloquies at our weekly case conferences. We learn to be professional and to have well-defined roles and boundaries...strong iron clad professional boundaries that is. Clearly, she did not.
For the most part, patients don't direct the conversation towards me or ask me questions about myself. This almost never happens at the hospital where they've come out of thier way for a service, unless of course they are having a bad day and want me to have just as bad of a day as they're having. In such a case, they might berate me and tell me I'm useless...but then they come back the following week without fail, so at least I know it's not really me. Every now a then, I get a, "I'm doing fine, how are you doing?" which always surprises me and I have to take about a second to grab the word "well" from my vocabulary bank followed by a quick "so, what are we working on today?".
I've been doing some smoking cessation work over the last few months here at the VA. Most of the patients have no desire to quit smoking. The conversation usually ends with "I smoke about 2 packs a day and it doesn't really bother me, so I have no intention of quitting at this point...I may sometime down the line, but I'm good for now". We learned that if the patient has no motivation to quit, than we don't push the issue. The reason being that if they're not motivated to quit then we're not motivated to annoy them further because truth be told, checking in on someone about something they don't want you to be checking in on is just really freaking irritating.
And then there are those patients who say they want to quit, "I have all the resources (ie. patch, spray, gum), and I'm just waiting for 9/1/2010 or 10/1/2010 or 11/1/2010 to really stop." We learned that these patients tend to like the idea of quitting, but also are not motivated to really quit so we just treat them the same as the ones who are actually forthcoming with having no intention of quitting.
And then there's Mr. S, a married 48-year-old with 2 children spinal cord injury patient. He's been smoking for over the last 18 years and thought he should look into stopping after he was diagnosed with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Actually, it took a COPD diagnosis and maybe about an additional six 50-min sessions about his PTSD before he even acknowledged the possibility of quitting. "Smoking calms me down, takes the edge off, helps me function better as a husband and father, and helps me not think about my time in the service" he told me when I first met him. "I understand. But you know, smoking caused your COPD and this COPD can potentially kill you." He shrugged. I shrugged. And we never talked about smoking again until this week...
"So, I've decided to quit smoking" he said on Monday over the phone. "In fact, I already quit. I haven't smoked a cigarette in 2 days...I've gone cold turkey." I did some quick motivational interviewing around his decision and then expressed my concern for his going cold turkey so quickly. You see, I've learned that smoking is probably one of the hardest addictions for people to give up mainly because the pain of giving it up deosn't hit immediately, and when it does hit, it hits hard. "I'll be okay," he said, "I just wanted to let you know so we can talk about it on Thursday when I come in."
I guess I wasn't all that surprised this afternoon when he came in angry and somewhat disheveled. We started by talking about the weather and how he had gone to the beach with his family earlier in the week. He then told me that he hadn't slept much in the last few nights and felt consistently on edge snapping at his wife and kids. "I caved and had a few cigarettes yesterday I'm really beginning to wonder if it's all worth it and if I should just forget the quit smoking thing altogether." I told him that I knew it was hard for him, but I could see he was working hard and that he was doing a good job (this is probably the worst thing you can possibly say, but it's the only thing I knew to say). And then it came:
Mr. S: You know? What do you know? Do you smoke? do drugs? Have you gone to war? You look all clean and good, I bet you have no idea how it feels or what I'm going through. I'm in a wheelchair. I can't breathe very well. I don't sleep well, and now I gotta quit this thing that has kept me going for so long. What do you know?
I was completely caught off guard. It's been implied but I'd never been asked outright, the "what do you know?" question. I was quiet for a while wondering what it was that I did know...and then:
Me: Mr. S, you know you're right. I've never been on drugs or even touched a cigarette for that matter. I'm as clean as they come.........but believe it or not, I know what it feels like...I know what it's like to be so deep into something, to be so dependent on it even though I knew it could and would probably kill me. I know what it feels like to try and quit that same thing and feel absolutely crazy and out of my mind in trying to kick it...and I know what it feels like to fail repeatedly at quitting and then to have to start all over again. And you're right, I haven't gone to war and I'm not in a wheelchair...but I do kind of have an idea of what it's like to feel trapped...
He was quiet for a while and then asked me what he should do and what I would do. I didn't really know what to say at that point. I felt like I had already violated every rule in my book of nondisclosure.
Me: You keep trying and you accept that you'll fail a few or even many more times...and that it will hurt each time. And you'll have your good days and your bad days, but you keep trying anyways...because you have to believe that you're meant to be better than where you're at right now...and I believe that about you, that you can be better...and I think you believe that too because otherwise you wouldn't be here...